Espoo (Finland) vs Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia): Temperature, Rainfall and Sunshine

Reference period: Espoo 2013–2023 · Ulaanbaatar 2013–2023

Across the 12 monthly averages, Espoo (Finland) is warmer in 10 months and Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) in 2; 0 months are equal at the displayed precision.

Key monthly differences

Warmest month

Espoo
July · 17.57 °C
Ulaanbaatar
July · 18.68 °C

Coolest month

Espoo
January · -3.55 °C
Ulaanbaatar
January · -19.06 °C

Driest month

Espoo
March · 0.58 mm/day
Ulaanbaatar
January, February, November, December · 0.00 mm/day

Sunniest month

Espoo
June · 13.79 hours/day
Ulaanbaatar
June · 11.80 hours/day
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Climate Compare: Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia)
Climate Compare: Espoo (Finland)

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Climate comparison questions

When are the temperatures most similar and most different?

The smallest difference in monthly mean temperature is 0.44 °C (April); the largest is 15.93 °C (December).

How much do temperatures vary across the year?

The difference between the warmest and coolest monthly means is 21.13 °C in Espoo (Finland) and 37.74 °C in Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia). This describes seasonal variation, not the range between daytime highs and nighttime lows.

Which location has more rainfall?

Espoo (Finland) has a higher daily rainfall average in 11 months and Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) in 1; 0 months are equal at the displayed precision. Rainfall amounts do not tell us how many days it rains.

Which location has more sunshine?

Espoo (Finland) has more average sunshine hours per day in 4 months and Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) in 8; 0 months are equal at the displayed precision. Sunshine duration is different from daylight duration.

Climate data notes

Show data and calculation

Daily values are averaged separately for each calendar month over the saved reference period. Temperatures are daily means, not daytime highs. Rainfall is an average daily amount, not a monthly total; sunshine is average hours per day. These historical averages are not a weather forecast. Each location’s reference period is listed below and may differ.

Mean of the 12 monthly averages

Monthly climate data

Difference: Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) minus Espoo (Finland)

Temperature °C

Month Espoo Ulaanbaatar +/-
Jan −3.55 −19.06 −15.51
Feb −2.47 −15.15 −12.69
Mar −1.08 −3.93 −2.86
Apr 3.61 3.17 −0.44
May 10.23 9.41 −0.82
Jun 15.59 16.14 +0.55
Jul 17.57 18.68 +1.11
Aug 16.85 15.93 −0.91
Sep 12.35 9.94 −2.41
Oct 6.53 0.86 −5.67
Nov 2.66 −9.30 −11.96
Dec −0.73 −16.66 −15.93
Annual mean 6.46 0.84 −5.63

Average sunshine (hours/day)

Month Espoo Ulaanbaatar +/-
Jan 1.16 7.40 +6.23
Feb 3.09 8.73 +5.64
Mar 6.63 10.08 +3.45
Apr 9.86 10.75 +0.88
May 11.93 11.70 −0.23
Jun 13.79 11.80 −1.98
Jul 12.93 11.25 −1.67
Aug 10.70 10.64 −0.06
Sep 7.88 9.57 +1.69
Oct 4.34 8.59 +4.25
Nov 1.69 7.29 +5.60
Dec 0.96 6.65 +5.69
Annual mean 7.08 9.54 +2.46

Average daily rainfall (mm/day)

Month Espoo Ulaanbaatar +/-
Jan 0.59 0.00 −0.59
Feb 0.65 0.00 −0.65
Mar 0.58 0.01 −0.56
Apr 0.97 0.14 −0.83
May 1.60 0.57 −1.03
Jun 2.08 1.57 −0.51
Jul 2.35 2.45 +0.10
Aug 2.89 2.44 −0.45
Sep 1.84 1.05 −0.79
Oct 2.15 0.10 −2.06
Nov 1.88 0.00 −1.88
Dec 1.00 0.00 −1.00
Annual mean 1.55 0.69 −0.85

Snow (mm)

Month Espoo Ulaanbaatar +/-
Jan 11.25 0.50 −10.74
Feb 11.01 0.83 −10.18
Mar 5.77 1.81 −3.96
Apr 2.48 3.02 +0.54
May 0.27 3.68 +3.41
Jun 0.00 0.06 +0.06
Jul 0.00 0.00 0.00
Aug 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sep 0.00 1.61 +1.61
Oct 0.74 2.38 +1.64
Nov 3.53 2.28 −1.25
Dec 7.94 0.94 −7.00
Annual mean 3.58 1.43 −2.16