Colombo (Sri Lanka) vs Shanghai (China): Temperature, Rainfall and Sunshine

Reference period: Colombo 2013–2023 · Shanghai 2013–2023

Across the 12 monthly averages, Colombo (Sri Lanka) is warmer in 10 months and Shanghai (China) in 2; 0 months are equal at the displayed precision.

Key monthly differences

Warmest month

Colombo
April · 27.60 °C
Shanghai
August · 28.29 °C

Coolest month

Colombo
December · 25.77 °C
Shanghai
January · 5.26 °C

Driest month

Colombo
February · 2.25 mm/day
Shanghai
December · 1.38 mm/day

Sunniest month

Colombo
March · 10.49 hours/day
Shanghai
August · 9.58 hours/day
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Climate Compare: Colombo (Sri Lanka)

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Climate comparison questions

When are the temperatures most similar and most different?

The smallest difference in monthly mean temperature is 1.41 °C (July); the largest is 20.90 °C (January).

How much do temperatures vary across the year?

The difference between the warmest and coolest monthly means is 1.84 °C in Colombo (Sri Lanka) and 23.02 °C in Shanghai (China). This describes seasonal variation, not the range between daytime highs and nighttime lows.

Which location has more rainfall?

Colombo (Sri Lanka) has a higher daily rainfall average in 10 months and Shanghai (China) in 2; 0 months are equal at the displayed precision. Rainfall amounts do not tell us how many days it rains.

Which location has more sunshine?

Colombo (Sri Lanka) has more average sunshine hours per day in 11 months and Shanghai (China) in 1; 0 months are equal at the displayed precision. Sunshine duration is different from daylight duration.

Climate data notes

Show data and calculation

Daily values are averaged separately for each calendar month over the saved reference period. Temperatures are daily means, not daytime highs. Rainfall is an average daily amount, not a monthly total; sunshine is average hours per day. These historical averages are not a weather forecast. Each location’s reference period is listed below and may differ.

Mean of the 12 monthly averages

Monthly climate data

Difference: Shanghai (China) minus Colombo (Sri Lanka)

Temperature °C

Month Colombo Shanghai +/-
Jan 26.17 5.26 −20.90
Feb 26.87 6.44 −20.44
Mar 27.42 11.03 −16.39
Apr 27.60 15.74 −11.86
May 27.28 20.74 −6.54
Jun 26.99 24.23 −2.76
Jul 26.83 28.23 +1.41
Aug 26.57 28.29 +1.72
Sep 26.32 24.04 −2.28
Oct 26.11 18.91 −7.20
Nov 25.78 13.71 −12.06
Dec 25.77 6.64 −19.13
Annual mean 26.64 16.94 −9.70

Average sunshine (hours/day)

Month Colombo Shanghai +/-
Jan 9.98 5.82 −4.16
Feb 10.48 5.73 −4.75
Mar 10.49 6.75 −3.74
Apr 10.19 7.97 −2.22
May 8.37 7.64 −0.73
Jun 9.26 6.55 −2.71
Jul 9.68 8.73 −0.95
Aug 9.56 9.58 +0.02
Sep 8.67 7.71 −0.96
Oct 8.25 7.16 −1.09
Nov 7.86 6.10 −1.76
Dec 8.81 6.33 −2.47
Annual mean 9.30 7.17 −2.13

Average daily rainfall (mm/day)

Month Colombo Shanghai +/-
Jan 2.40 1.91 −0.49
Feb 2.25 2.35 +0.10
Mar 3.69 2.67 −1.02
Apr 5.41 3.16 −2.24
May 11.99 4.32 −7.67
Jun 9.96 8.37 −1.60
Jul 6.81 6.82 +0.02
Aug 7.37 5.10 −2.27
Sep 9.84 4.86 −4.98
Oct 12.73 2.08 −10.64
Nov 12.55 2.11 −10.44
Dec 6.42 1.38 −5.04
Annual mean 7.62 3.76 −3.86

Snow (mm)

Month Colombo Shanghai +/-
Jan 0.00 0.69 +0.69
Feb 0.00 0.99 +0.99
Mar 0.00 0.01 +0.01
Apr 0.00 0.00 0.00
May 0.00 0.00 0.00
Jun 0.00 0.00 0.00
Jul 0.00 0.00 0.00
Aug 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sep 0.00 0.00 0.00
Oct 0.00 0.00 0.00
Nov 0.00 0.01 +0.01
Dec 0.00 0.40 +0.40
Annual mean 0.00 0.17 +0.17