Climate Chart of Helsinki, Finland
Monthly data: Temperature °C, Rain (mm), Sunshine (h) · 2013–2023
For Helsinki, Finland, the climate data describe 2013–2023. Monthly mean temperatures range from -2.7 °C in January to 17.1 °C in July, giving an overview that spans cold winter conditions and a milder summer peak. The figures are monthly averages, not daytime highs, and the rainfall, sunshine and snowfall records add important context for planning across the year.
Climate overview
Temperature
The coolest monthly mean is -2.7 °C in January, while the warmest is 17.1 °C in July. These are averages for each month, not typical daytime maximum temperatures, so they do not describe the full range visitors may encounter within a day. The unweighted mean of the monthly means is 6.6 °C; it summarizes the calendar-month averages rather than representing a day-weighted annual average.
Sunshine
Average daily sunshine is highest at 13.77 hours/day in June and lowest at 0.98 hours/day in December. These duration averages can help set expectations for daylight outdoor planning, but sunshine hours are not the same as day length and do not guarantee clear conditions on a particular day. The unweighted mean across the monthly averages is 7.11 hours/day per day.
Rain
Mean daily rainfall reaches its monthly high of 2.82 mm/day in August and its low of 0.60 mm/day in March. These are daily averages within each month, not monthly rainfall totals, and the lower mean does not guarantee rain-free days or indicate how often rain falls. Across the monthly means, the unweighted average is 1.58 mm/day.
Snow
Mean daily snowfall has its highest monthly average in January, at 10.24 mm/day; the unweighted mean of the monthly snowfall averages is 3.14 mm/day. These amounts describe daily means, not monthly totals. They do not establish how many days have snowfall, how deep snow becomes, whether it remains on the ground, or whether conditions suit skiing.
Best Travel Time Guide for Helsinki, Finland: Ideal Seasons and Weather Insights
For visitors prioritising a lower average daily rainfall, March is the conditional option in these records, with a mean of 0.60 mm/day. It is still sensible to prepare for possible rain: this measure neither guarantees dry days nor tells you how frequently rain occurs. In the month with the highest mean daily rainfall, August, the average is 2.82 mm/day, which may be useful to bear in mind when packing for outdoor plans. If cooler monthly-average conditions are your priority, consider January, whose mean temperature is -2.7 °C; this is not a daytime maximum and cannot predict the conditions on an individual day. For daylight outdoor planning, mean daily sunshine is greatest in June at 13.77 hours/day, and least in December at 0.98 hours/day. Sunshine duration is not day length, so these averages support planning rather than a guarantee of usable sunshine.
Climate Data Overview for Helsinki, Finland
Explore the comprehensive climate data for Helsinki, Finland. This detailed table provides valuable insights into temperature variations, precipitation levels, and seasonal changes, helping you understand the unique weather patterns of this region.
| Month | Average: Temperature °C | Rain (mm) / day | Snow (mm) / day | Sunshine (h) / day |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | -2.7 | 0.68 | 10.24 | 1.12 |
| Feb | -1.8 | 0.67 | 9.66 | 3.06 |
| Mar | -0.7 | 0.60 | 5.11 | 6.70 |
| Apr | 3.4 | 0.95 | 2.03 | 9.92 |
| May | 9.1 | 1.54 | 0.36 | 11.99 |
| Jun | 14.3 | 1.98 | 0.00 | 13.77 |
| Jul | 17.1 | 2.18 | 0.00 | 12.98 |
| Aug | 16.9 | 2.82 | 0.00 | 10.77 |
| Sep | 13.0 | 2.05 | 0.00 | 7.98 |
| Oct | 7.3 | 2.34 | 0.64 | 4.42 |
| Nov | 3.5 | 2.02 | 3.22 | 1.69 |
| Dec | 0.3 | 1.16 | 6.41 | 0.98 |
| Average | 6.6 | 1.58 | 3.14 | 7.11 |